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Aluminium ingot is a unit of measurement with a fixed size and a fixed purity. It is produced by electrolysis from alumina-cryolite, and there are two categories of aluminum ingots after they enter into industrial applications: cast aluminum alloys and deformed aluminum alloys. Cast aluminum and aluminum alloys are castings produced by casting methods; wrought aluminum and aluminum alloys are processed products produced by pressure processing methods: plates, strips, foils, tubes, bars, shapes, wires, and forgings. According to the national standard Aluminum ingots for remelting are divided into 8 grades according to chemical composition, namely Al99.90, Al99.85, Al99.70, Al99.60, Al99.50, Al99.00, Al99.7E, Al99. 6E.
Aluminum ingots are widely used in construction, power, packaging, transportation and daily consumer goods, etc.
Aluminum Alloy Ingot
Definition
It uses pure aluminum and recycled aluminum as raw materials, and adds other elements according to international standards or special requirements, such as: silicon (Si), copper (Cu), magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe)..., to improve the castability of pure aluminum, chemical Alloys formulated with insufficient properties and physical properties
Application
Application of Cast Aluminum-Silicon (Al-Si) Alloy
Aluminum-silicon (Al-Si) alloy, generally the mass fraction of Si is 4%~22%. Because Al-Si alloy has excellent casting properties, such as good fluidity, good air tightness, small shrinkage and low heat tendency, After modification and heat treatment, it has good mechanical properties, physical properties, corrosion resistance and moderate machinability. It is the most versatile and widely used alloy in cast aluminum alloys.
Production Process
The production of aluminum ingots consists of production links such as bauxite mining, alumina production, and aluminum electrolysis.
First, the bauxite is mined, and the bauxite powder is produced by washing, grinding and other processes, and then the alumina is obtained through four complex processes such as roasting. There are three main types of bauxite for alumina production: gibbsite, a Hydraulic stone, boehmite.
Ingot Casting Method
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